700 Gerund Examples [With Sentences + Explanations]

Gerunds are verb forms ending in -ing that function as nouns within a sentence.

They can appear as the subject, object, complement, or part of larger structures like phrases and compound nouns. Mastering gerunds is key to fluency in English grammar, so here’s an epic guide with 700 gerund examples, each briefly explained.

Quick Summary of Gerunds

• Form: The gerund is the -ing form of a verb that acts as a noun. For instance, running in “Running every day keeps me healthy” is a gerund serving as the sentence’s subject.
• Usage: Because gerunds function as nouns, they can occupy any position a noun might—subject, object, object of a preposition, subject complement, etc.
• Key Point: Not every -ing word is a gerund. If it modifies a noun (e.g., running water), it acts as a participle or adjective. If it functions as a noun, it’s a gerund.

Types of Gerunds

There are many types of gerunds, and knowing what they are and what they do gives you flexibility with your language.

1. Gerunds as Subjects
   When a gerund is the grammatical subject of the sentence. Example: Swimming relaxes me.
2. Gerunds as Direct Objects
   When a gerund acts as the direct object of a verb. Example: He enjoys cooking.
3. Gerunds as Objects of Prepositions
   When a gerund follows a preposition. Example: They talked about moving abroad.
4. Gerunds After Certain Verbs
   Many verbs require or allow a gerund in the object position. Example: They avoid telling lies.
5. Gerunds as Subject Complements
   When a gerund complements a linking verb (like be) and renames/describes the subject. Example: His hobby is collecting stamps.
6. Gerunds in Compound Nouns/Phrases
   Gerunds can appear in larger structures, such as swimming pool (compound noun) or fundraising campaign.
7. Gerunds With Possessives
   Sometimes we use a possessive pronoun or noun before a gerund to stress who performs the action. Example: I appreciate your helping me.

We’ll now explore these categories in more depth.

For simplicity, we’ll group our 700 total examples under 7 categories—each category featuring 100 examples. Each example includes a concise explanation showing how or why it’s a gerund.

Gerunds as Subjects

When a gerund is used as the subject, it drives the action of the sentence, often preceding the main verb.

Read slowly through these 100 gerund examples:

1. Running keeps me energized.
   (Gerund running is the subject of the verb “keeps.”)
2. Swimming in the ocean soothes my stress.
   (Gerund swimming is the subject for “soothes.”)
3. Reading expands one’s knowledge.
4. Dancing gave her great joy.
5. Painting is his true passion.
6. Singing under the shower is fun for me.
7. Hiking around the mountains builds endurance.
8. Cooking often leads to delicious meals.
9. Smiling in tough times shows resilience.
10. Cycling appeals to fitness enthusiasts.
11. Inventing new gadgets drives scientific progress.
12. Waiting for the bus tried his patience.
13. Composing classical music takes dedication.
14. Expanding your mind requires constant learning.
15. Arguing rarely solves the core issue.
16. Believing in yourself boosts confidence.
17. Donating can help many in need.
18. Collecting rare coins fascinated him.
19. Wandering alone sparks creativity.
20. Planning carefully averts chaos.
21. Traveling abroad offers cultural insights.
22. Observing human behavior formed her research basis.
23. Volunteering fosters community bonds.
24. Jogging in the park refreshes me.
25. Gaming online sometimes relaxes the mind.
26. Shopping without a budget leads to overspending.
27. Listening attentively improves relationships.
28. Typing quickly saves time.
29. Walking daily contributes to heart health.
30. Skiing downhill thrills adrenaline junkies.
31. Teaching youngsters develops patience.
32. Writing poetry clarifies emotions.
33. Driving on icy roads demands caution.
34. Parkour requires agility and boldness.
35. Yearning for success motivates her daily routine.
36. Browsing random sites kills time.
37. Surfing big waves challenges even professionals.
38. Networking fosters business growth.
39. Tinkering with electronics reveals hidden talents.
40. Growing your own food assures quality.
41. Mentoring new employees strengthens a team.
42. Leaping over obstacles builds confidence.
43. Thrifting saves money on clothes.
44. Spending recklessly leads to debt.
45. Nurturing seedlings eventually yields crops.
46. Bargaining at flea markets can be fun.
47. Predicting the weather takes skill.
48. Gossiping undermines trust.
49. Switching routines occasionally keeps life interesting.
50. Summarizing complex data aids comprehension.
51. Quilting decorative blankets is an art form.
52. Camping under the stars reconnects you with nature.
53. Frowning at every suggestion prevents collaboration.
54. Scanning documents streamlines record-keeping.
55. Exercising daily promotes wellness.
56. Meditating lowers stress levels.
57. Hesitating at crossroads stalls progress.
58. Communicating regularly with loved ones builds bonds.
59. Wishing upon stars fuels hope.
60. Dreaming big starts new ventures.
61. Gambling irresponsibly risks ruin.
62. Praising good work encourages more effort.
63. Planting trees improves the environment.
64. Overthinking complicates simple decisions.
65. Publishing your stories fosters creativity.
66. Savoring the moment enriches experiences.
67. Borrowing books encourages reading.
68. Imitating role models inspires personal growth.
69. Fasting periodically can be cleansing.
70. Crowdfunding projects supports innovation.
71. Misreading signals often causes confusion.
72. Scheduling tasks helps organization.
73. Rewriting old drafts refines your writing.
74. Overcooking pasta ruins the texture.
75. Unboxing new gadgets excites tech lovers.
76. Hashing out details leads to clarity.
77. Craving sugar intensifies mid-afternoon slumps.
78. Recording family history preserves memories.
79. Exposing truths fosters honesty.
80. Typing transcripts demands attention to detail.
81. Mapping your goals clarifies your path.
82. Overhauling processes improves efficiency.
83. Shipping goods internationally boosts trade.
84. Upgrading software fixes vulnerabilities.
85. Clarifying instructions avoids mistakes.
86. Daydreaming recharges a tired mind.
87. Revising chapters polishes a manuscript.
88. Enjoying small pleasures cultivates gratitude.
89. Permitting change fosters growth.
90. Exaggerating facts distorts reality.
91. Timing your workout sets exercise rhythm.
92. Streaming live events connects global audiences.
93. Recycling plastic reduces pollution.
94. Encountering new ideas shapes opinions.
95. Pausing to reflect encourages insight.
96. Silencing negativity guards mental health.
97. Worshipping ancestors honors heritage.
98. Forgiving past mistakes liberates the heart.
99. Venturing into unknown territory sparks adventure.
100. Balancing priorities improves life harmony.

Each -ing form in bold functions as the sentence’s subject noun.

Gerunds as Direct Objects

A gerund can serve as the direct object of a verb, answering “what?” after the verb.

Here are gerund examples to help you master this word type:

1. I enjoy cooking.
   (Gerund cooking = direct object of “enjoy.”)
2. She hates lying.
3. They prefer reading historical fiction.
4. Tom finished writing his novel.
5. We missed seeing you at the party.
6. The coach suggested practicing more often.
7. My sister avoided answering the question.
8. He started playing guitar last week.
9. They appreciated having extra time to rest.
10. She dislikes swimming in cold water.
11. I postponed doing my taxes.
12. Grandma considered moving to Florida.
13. She resisted opening the mysterious box.
14. Mark risked climbing the unstable ladder.
15. We adore traveling to new countries.
16. She admitted taking the last cookie.
17. The group discussed volunteering at the shelter.
18. He can’t stand waiting in long lines.
19. She kept smiling despite the setback.
20. I recollect meeting her years ago.
21. He finished tidying the living room.
22. They practice speaking French daily.
23. I imagined living on a tropical island.
24. She continued exploring the cave.
25. We recommend staying indoors during the storm.
26. My brother quit smoking a year ago.
27. The suspect denied stealing the documents.
28. We love watching old movies together.
29. My boss delayed announcing the promotion.
30. She recalled seeing that painting before.
31. He appreciated getting quick feedback.
32. The manager mentioned hiring more staff.
33. I fancy listening to jazz on Sundays.
34. We discussed hosting the next conference.
35. He proposed starting a new project.
36. Dad avoided driving during rush hour.
37. I miss hanging out with my cousins.
38. She recommends storing produce in the fridge.
39. They liked sharing memes in the chat.
40. You should consider switching to a greener vehicle.
41. Our teacher encouraged submitting assignments early.
42. He mentioned checking the brakes.
43. They tried reaching the summit by noon.
44. I concluded sending postcards was best.
45. We regret informing you so late.
46. She can’t endure hearing the same excuses again.
47. The neighbors enjoy barbecuing on weekends.
48. We finished organizing the pantry.
49. The committee discussed funding new equipment.
50. She avoids taking cabs whenever possible.
51. I postponed booking flights due to changing schedules.
52. Mom suggested freezing leftover soup.
53. We continued training despite the rain.
54. He couldn’t help noticing her new haircut.
55. She defends keeping personal data private.
56. I tried explaining the concept again.
57. We endured standing in line for hours.
58. He finished installing the software.
59. They minded carrying all that luggage.
60. She can’t resist buying books on sale.
61. I recommend backing up your files often.
62. We practiced jogging at dawn.
63. He loved performing stand-up comedy.
64. They ended renting a smaller apartment.
65. She dreaded telling her boss the bad news.
66. I recall spending summers with my grandparents.
67. We risked investing in a new startup.
68. He confessed cheating on the exam.
69. The doctor advised drinking more water.
70. They resumed playing after halftime.
71. I champion allowing flexible schedules at work.
72. We love visiting museums in each city.
73. She recommends avoiding processed foods.
74. He teased me for fearing the dark.
75. They recognized having limited resources.
76. The owner denied breaking the contract.
77. We welcomed expanding the product line.
78. I detest ironing clothes.
79. She dreaded approaching the fierce dog.
80. We concluded breaking up the project tasks.
81. He fancies collecting vinyl records.
82. They demanded receiving immediate results.
83. She continued striving for excellence.
84. We loved watching sunsets on the roof.
85. The audience applauded clapping in perfect rhythm.
86. I permitted using my car for the trip.
87. We miss playing board games together.
88. He abhors wasting time on trivial pursuits.
89. She practiced introducing herself confidently.
90. They began saving money last month.
91. My aunt minded lending me her car.
92. He ended up filing the claim last minute.
93. She confessed feeling overwhelmed.
94. We remember hosting that barbecue vividly.
95. I prioritize learning new coding languages.
96. She realized rushing won’t help.
97. We favored selecting a cheaper supplier.
98. They entertained making a short film.
99. I finished mixing the paint colors.
100. The couple accepted postponing their wedding.

Each -ing word is the direct object of the verb preceding it.

Gerunds as Objects of Prepositions

After prepositions (about, of, in, on, at, by, etc.), we often use gerunds, not infinitives.

The following gerund examples will hopefully make this crystal clear:

1. She’s fond of singing old ballads.
   (Gerund singing is object of the preposition “of.”)
2. They spoke about leaving early.
3. I’m interested in learning French.
4. She insisted on coming along.
5. Mike apologized for forgetting my birthday.
6. The teacher warned us against cheating.
7. Mom congratulated me on winning the contest.
8. I look forward to meeting your friends.
9. They’re afraid of failing again.
10. She’s opposed to smoking indoors.
11. The boy complained about waiting too long.
12. He thanked them for helping him move.
13. The hikers are excited about camping overnight.
14. Lily persisted in arguing her point.
15. Dan is good at drawing portraits.
16. The manager insisted on reviewing every detail.
17. We refrained from speaking further.
18. I’m tired of hearing your excuses.
19. The team was successful in reaching the quarterfinals.
20. She apologized for interrupting the meeting.
21. Jim’s parents prevented him from joining the trip.
22. The judge believes in giving second chances.
23. They’re worried about raising enough funds.
24. She’s keen on improving her posture.
25. We’re proud of overcoming each obstacle.
26. He is capable of solving tough puzzles.
27. The children giggled at seeing the clown trip.
28. They went back to talking after the break.
29. She’s responsible for maintaining the garden.
30. I’m fed up with cleaning your mess.
31. They’re close to signing the contract.
32. We succeeded in locating the lost files.
33. Don’t punish him for telling the truth.
34. She’s accused of stealing confidential data.
35. Their friendship deepened by sharing secrets.
36. I worry about missing the last train.
37. They apologized for delaying the results.
38. We are committed to expanding globally.
39. The detective was methodical in gathering evidence.
40. She’s frightened of swimming in deep water.
41. I’m bored with doing the same routine.
42. He’s engaged in developing a new app.
43. They’re tired of listening to complaints.
44. The toddler laughed at falling on pillows.
45. She’s certain of winning the bet.
46. I’m sorry for interrupting your reading.
47. People rarely confess to spreading rumors.
48. The crowd cheered on seeing the fireworks.
49. We object to speaking off the record.
50. They worry about running out of supplies.
51. I’m concerned about making a wrong decision.
52. She insisted on trying the new recipe first.
53. The trainer focused on building endurance.
54. We apologized for overreacting.
55. John read about climbing Mount Everest.
56. She’s terrified of flying overseas.
57. They’re set on creating a masterpiece.
58. Our team joked about losing the bet.
59. I’m capable of finishing on time.
60. She’s leery of trusting strangers.
61. They’re serious about launching a startup.
62. We adapted to working remotely.
63. The cat took pleasure in scratching the sofa.
64. He was fired for violating policy.
65. We apologized for mixing up the orders.
66. She’s proud of standing her ground.
67. The neighbors argued about building a fence.
68. They averted disaster by checking the brakes.
69. She’s known for hosting lively parties.
70. I’m not used to driving on the left side.
71. The kids insisted on playing outside.
72. He’s bored with reading the same magazines.
73. We’re thankful for receiving community support.
74. They abstained from voting on the matter.
75. She teased me about liking rom-coms.
76. He’s responsible for handling all finances.
77. We’re anxious about passing the final exam.
78. My sister prides herself on baking perfect cakes.
79. They prohibited us from entering the lab.
80. He apologized for messing up the code.
81. We’re expert at solving crosswords.
82. I’m capable of assuming leadership.
83. They rallied around protesting the new law.
84. She’s in charge of coordinating deliveries.
85. I’m fond of playing the piano at night.
86. We refrained from arguing any further.
87. He insisted on coming along to help.
88. She’s accused of faking her credentials.
89. We’re afraid of facing the truth.
90. They’re excited about planning their wedding.
91. She’s proud of raising charity funds.
92. I’m satisfied with seeing the outcome.
93. We’re sorry for damaging your property.
94. She’s wary of investing without research.
95. The chef bragged about perfecting the recipe.
96. He confessed to switching the labels.
97. They insisted on driving us home.
98. I’m ready for taking on new challenges.
99. She’s grateful for receiving honest feedback.
100. They apologized for spoiling the surprise.

Gerunds After Certain Verbs

Some English verbs are typically followed by a gerund (rather than an infinitive).

These often include enjoy, avoid, finish, suggest, mind, etc. We touched on direct objects, but let’s highlight a range of typical “gerund-only” verbs:

1. She avoids driving at night.
   (Gerund driving follows “avoids.”)
2. They admit forging the signature.
3. He practices juggling daily.
4. We discussed relocating the business.
5. I fancy having a cup of tea.
6. The lawyer denied misrepresenting facts.
7. She finished cleaning the garage.
8. They mention going abroad frequently.
9. He quit smoking last summer.
10. We detest standing in queues.
11. She imagined hiking the Grand Canyon.
12. They anticipate hearing news soon.
13. I risked sending confidential data.
14. We endured living in a cramped flat.
15. He disliked sharing a room with siblings.
16. The coach suggested practicing more.
17. She practiced speaking in public.
18. They adore listening to classic rock.
19. He regretted hurting her feelings.
20. We recommend parking near the exit.
21. Mom minds lending her car sometimes.
22. My sister misses playing with old toys.
23. They defended making that decision.
24. She opposed giving him special treatment.
25. He avoided eating sweets.
26. We resumed talking after the break.
27. She regrets not attending the reunion.
28. I recollect visiting that museum as a child.
29. They celebrated winning the tournament.
30. He resisted calling his ex.
31. The company discussed forming a partnership.
32. She suggested taking a scenic route.
33. He involves everyone in making plans.
34. We finish cooking by 7 PM each day.
35. They mind cleaning up occasionally.
36. She loves reading fantasy novels.
37. I hate delaying tasks till the last minute.
38. He starts working at dawn.
39. They stop playing once the timer buzzes.
40. She tries focusing on quality.
41. I admit being late sometimes.
42. We avoid complicating the design further.
43. She fancies owning a vintage car.
44. They detest repeating old mistakes.
45. He keeps telling the same joke.
46. We wouldn’t mind staying longer.
47. She gave up smoking last year.
48. They suggested meeting for coffee.
49. I risk losing everything if I bet now.
50. He considers moving to another country.
51. She likes dancing salsa on weekends.
52. We hate seeing animals mistreated.
53. They enjoy exploring museums.
54. He discussed quitting his job.
55. I recommend booking in advance.
56. She mentions traveling to Peru.
57. They avoid mentioning past mistakes.
58. He keeps talking about football.
59. We loved visiting the countryside.
60. I mind using public restrooms.
61. She finishied writing the article.
62. They imagined floating in space.
63. He suggested saving half our earnings.
64. We miss seeing our old neighbors.
65. She detests doing repetitive tasks.
66. They discuss investing in solar energy.
67. I adore watching the sunrise.
68. He denied tampering with the software.
69. We proposed learning sign language.
70. She resumes studying at night.
71. They fancy watching thrillers.
72. He recalled falling off his bike.
73. I enjoy crocheting scarves in winter.
74. She mind helping out if asked politely.
75. They risk losing clients by ignoring feedback.
76. He ends up working weekends.
77. We prefer taking direct flights.
78. She stops complaining after a while.
79. They went on studying until midnight.
80. I discuss changing my major every semester.
81. He avoids cleaning the bathroom.
82. We deny causing any harm.
83. She fancies buying a convertible someday.
84. They hate hearing the alarm early.
85. I start feeling anxious around crowds.
86. He tries learning guitar daily.
87. We detest mixing business with pleasure.
88. She recommends double-checking facts.
89. They consider adopting another pet.
90. I finish editing by next week, hopefully.
91. He dislikes waiting for slow downloads.
92. We risk destroying trust if we lie.
93. She minds watching horror movies alone.
94. They continue refining the design.
95. I avoid texting while driving.
96. He clings to hoping for a miracle.
97. We fancy dining in exotic restaurants.
98. She proposes sending the proposal tomorrow.
99. They resent paying extra fees.
100. I admit messing up occasionally.

These gerund examples highlight verbs that naturally pair with gerunds. Some overlap with direct object usage but emphasize the “gerund-only” pattern.

Gerunds as Subject Complements

Gerunds can follow linking verbs like be to rename or describe the subject.

Take these gerund examples for, well, example:

1. Their goal is winning the championship.
   (Gerund winning complements “is,” describing the subject “goal.”)
2. My passion is collecting ancient coins.
3. His dilemma was choosing between family and career.
4. The best part of the day is sleeping in.
5. Their next step is expanding production.
6. My hobby is gardening on weekends.
7. A major problem was finding the right sponsor.
8. His dream remains opening a bookstore someday.
9. The primary concern is maintaining security.
10. Our dilemma is accepting or rejecting the offer.
11. The issue was sourcing raw materials cheaply.
12. Their talent is reviving old furniture.
13. My interest is exploring historical ruins.
14. The highlight of the show was dancing in elaborate costumes.
15. The hardest part was overcoming our fear.
16. The real challenge is sustaining momentum.
17. Grandma’s pastime is quilting bright patterns.
18. The only option was waiting for rescue.
19. The solution might be revising the plan.
20. Their next adventure is traveling across Asia.
21. The toughest decision is relocating overseas.
22. My reward is seeing everyone happy.
23. Their contribution is funding local charities.
24. The final hurdle was resolving old conflicts.
25. Dad’s favorite activity is fishing at dawn.
26. The first step is solving the puzzle.
27. The worse scenario was losing everything overnight.
28. Her best trick is balancing plates on her head.
29. The missing link was finding the stolen key.
30. The event’s highlight is meeting the author.
31. The main priority is streamlining operations.
32. Their next mission is delivering medical supplies.
33. Our biggest obstacle was raising enough funds.
34. The end goal remains achieving widespread recognition.
35. The ultimate thrill is skydiving over the coast.
36. My greatest joy is helping others.
37. The final solution was combining both methods.
38. The best outcome is building mutual trust.
39. His daily routine is journaling life events.
40. Their principle is giving second chances.
41. The critical phase was testing the new prototype.
42. Her duty is coordinating volunteers.
43. His final action was signing the agreement.
44. The highlight of summer is swimming in the lake.
45. Our best defense is taking precautionary measures.
46. The scariest part was entering the abandoned house.
47. The biggest regret is missing that opportunity.
48. The solution is merging both firms.
49. My next ambition is running a marathon.
50. The greatest reward is knowing you made a difference.
51. The weekend plan is binge-watching old shows.
52. The final test was launching the product.
53. The worst possibility is facing ruin.
54. Their new hobby is building miniature ships.
55. The best therapy is listening to music daily.
56. My hidden talent is sketching portraits.
57. The last step is filing the official request.
58. The starting point was identifying key issues.
59. Their biggest fear is speaking before large audiences.
60. The entire plan was escaping quietly at dawn.
61. His ultimate dream is directing a major film.
62. The missing piece is proving the theory.
63. Our main problem was timing the launch properly.
64. The silver lining is learning from each mistake.
65. The simplest solution is asking for help.
66. Their best skill is repurposing discarded items.
67. My top priority is securing a stable career.
68. The highlight of the trip was riding camels in the desert.
69. The group’s strategy is pooling resources.
70. The biggest hurdle was communicating effectively.
71. Her next step is transferring funds.
72. Our main aim was boosting morale.
73. The final stage is packaging the goods.
74. His hidden passion is writing poetry.
75. Their only solution was continuing the journey by foot.
76. My proudest achievement was earning that scholarship.
77. The project’s centerpiece is installing solar panels.
78. Her real calling is coaching aspiring musicians.
79. The best approach was simplifying the instructions.
80. The worst consequence is losing public trust.
81. Our main directive is containing the outbreak.
82. His daily routine is running three miles.
83. The scariest moment was realizing the truth.
84. Their main reason is fostering innovation.
85. The recipe’s secret is marinating the chicken overnight.
86. My top challenge was managing multiple deadlines.
87. The last job was finalizing the design.
88. The group’s outcome is succeeding as a team.
89. Their new motto is valuing every employee.
90. The crux of the puzzle was finding the hidden word.
91. The only bright side is witnessing genuine kindness.
92. His daily focus is improving brand awareness.
93. The toughest lesson was accepting defeat humbly.
94. The dog’s main trick is fetching newspapers.
95. Our big payoff is receiving official approval.
96. The grand finale was unveiling the statue.
97. My fallback option is teaching part-time.
98. Their main enjoyment is crafting wooden sculptures.
99. The storyline’s climax was revealing the secret identity.
100. Her biggest test is speaking her mind.

Each of the gerund examples in this section renames the subject after a linking verb like is, was, or a small variation such as remains, becomes, or ends up.

Gerunds in Compound Nouns/Phrases

Gerunds can also help form compound nouns or descriptive phrases: swimming pool, running shoes, washing machine, etc.

I’ve put together these gerund examples to help you learn this type:

1. We installed a swimming pool in the backyard.
   (Gerund swimming modifies “pool” to form a compound.)
2. I need new running shoes.
3. The washing machine broke yesterday.
4. Our clubhouse has a dining area.
5. The hotel has a parking garage.
6. He used a walking stick for support.
7. Mom turned on the cooking channel.
8. She keeps a reading lamp by her bed.
9. The shopping list keeps growing.
10. We joined a climbing gym downtown.
11. Grandma cherishes her sewing kit.
12. They built a skating rink in winter.
13. I forgot the cleaning supplies at home.
14. The house has a living room upstairs.
15. Our city opened a recycling center.
16. They set up a charging station for phones.
17. The cafe offers a takeaway counter.
18. She bought a baking tray for cookies.
19. We found a sleeping bag in the attic.
20. The store sells gardening tools year-round.
21. He invests in trading software.
22. Our school has a running track out back.
23. The campsite has a cooking area.
24. She used a peeling knife for the fruit.
25. This dressing gown is comfortable.
26. The parking attendant directed us.
27. We visited the fishing pier at dawn.
28. A reading nook in the library is free.
29. My buddy has a gaming setup at home.
30. The fair is known for its showing schedule.
31. This is the waiting room for outpatients.
32. They repaired the washing hose in the yard.
33. I replaced the living area carpet.
34. The cabin has a cooking stove.
35. She invests in a trading account.
36. We rely on a heating system in winter.
37. The turning point came unexpectedly.
38. He admired the painting style.
39. Our team needs a meeting agenda.
40. The group built a resting spot near the trail.
41. The publishing house released new titles.
42. She tested a drawing tablet.
43. The orchard installed a watering timer.
44. He forgot his driving license at home.
45. We installed a lighting fixture.
46. The filling station is ten miles away.
47. The resort has a diving board over the pool.
48. This company has a marketing plan.
49. I tried a sleeping pill after a stressful day.
50. Our dog needs a training collar.
51. She left a recording device under the desk.
52. He uses a filtering system for water.
53. The running water turned cold quickly.
54. We replaced the wiping cloth.
55. That stacking shelf helped organize supplies.
56. She designs greeting cards for holidays.
57. The swimming lessons begin next week.
58. We found a hiding spot near the old barn.
59. The store has a displaying window for new items.
60. Our car needs a towing service.
61. The farm built a feeding trough for animals.
62. This device has a removing tool for staples.
63. The catering truck arrived early.
64. We set up a charging port in the car.
65. She invests in a building project downtown.
66. The festival’s opening ceremony was grand.
67. Our group runs a fundraising drive annually.
68. The cat needed a scratching post.
69. He used a stirring spoon for the soup.
70. They have a greeting committee for visitors.
71. We need a painting contractor for the house.
72. This is the starting line for the race.
73. She bought a skiing pass for the season.
74. The punching bag helps with workouts.
75. Our new consulting firm just opened.
76. He tested a frying pan.
77. The landing gear on the plane jammed.
78. We replaced the exhausting fan—(commonly “exhaust fan,” but we’ll interpret “exhausting fan” humorously).
79. She invests in a stock trading business.
80. The group holds a camping trip monthly.
81. Our planning committee meets every Friday.
82. They built a viewing platform on the cliff.
83. The orchard uses a spraying machine for pesticides.
84. My phone has a recording app.
85. The event’s closing statement was powerful.
86. We need recycling bins in every corner.
87. The house has a guest sleeping arrangement.
88. This gym has boxing classes nightly.
89. She loves buying baking supplies in bulk.
90. The campsite has a washing area for dishes.
91. This gadget is a mixing device for smoothies.
92. We found a washing powder that’s eco-friendly.
93. He used a watering can for the flowers.
94. The library installed a book-returning slot.
95. She wore running shorts for the marathon.
96. The park has a skating ramp for teens.
97. I tried a standing desk for better posture.
98. Our hotel suite has a sitting area.
99. The kitchen includes a chopping board.
100. We purchased a folding chair for extra seating.

Gerunds With Possessives

A gerund can be preceded by a possessive (my, your, his, etc.) or a possessive noun, emphasizing who performs the action.

1. I appreciate your helping me move.
   (Gerund helping preceded by “your.”)
2. They insisted on his driving the car.
3. She objected to my taking the last slice.
4. We were grateful for their supporting the fundraiser.
5. Mom disliked your staying out late.
6. The teacher noticed Tom’s improving daily.
7. We’re okay with Jake’s leading the team.
8. I can’t imagine her singing at the concert.
9. They regretted my missing the show.
10. Susan worried about my leaving so soon.
11. He agreed to Jenny’s finishing the project alone.
12. We appreciated your volunteering each week.
13. She disliked his calling so late.
14. The company resented their breaking the contract.
15. I supported John’s applying for the scholarship.
16. They praised the team’s winning the match.
17. She was frustrated by my continuing the argument.
18. He’s proud of Ella’s mastering the violin.
19. We allowed his using the conference room.
20. The dog minded the baby’s pulling its tail.
21. I can’t excuse your shouting at colleagues.
22. Our boss permitted Tim’s working from home.
23. I loved her taking charge of the event.
24. They applauded Lisa’s passing the exam with honors.
25. She frowned at my joking in a serious meeting.
26. He argued against their choosing new management.
27. We disliked Mia’s ignoring all calls.
28. I felt uneasy about his risking everything.
29. The teacher appreciated the class’s settling down quickly.
30. They recognized my finishing tasks ahead of schedule.
31. Grandma smiled at Susan’s dancing gracefully.
32. He recommended my taking the earlier train.
33. We insisted on their obeying safety rules.
34. She caught John’s sneaking out the back.
35. They encouraged our starting the meeting on time.
36. I accepted your apologizing publicly.
37. He admired Sarah’s handling of the crisis.
38. We’re not comfortable with James’s signing the deal alone.
39. I can’t forgive her betraying our secret.
40. The court upheld the landlord’s evicting them.
41. They disliked our extending the deadline again.
42. She resented his blaming her for the failure.
43. I acknowledged their announcing the results early.
44. We overlooked your forgetting the invitation.
45. He reacted to my refusing the offer.
46. They predicted her finishing first in the race.
47. I appreciate your showing up for me.
48. The neighbor resented our building a taller fence.
49. She is proud of her son’s winning the scholarship.
50. They marveled at Kate’s painting so realistically.
51. My mother insisted on my cleaning the attic.
52. He considered the staff’s volunteering a kind gesture.
53. We agreed with Sam’s taking the lead.
54. She minded the children’s screaming at dawn.
55. They tolerated my being absent frequently.
56. He doubted Marcy’s telling the truth.
57. The board applauded Mark’s proposing new ideas.
58. I can’t stand their doubting my ability.
59. She recognized your performing extremely well.
60. We commented on Eva’s controlling the conversation.
61. He resents our thinking he’s incompetent.
62. They allowed Ryan’s coming late once.
63. I remember his laughing so cheerfully.
64. She welcomed their quitting the feud.
65. We perceived Joan’s handling the problem skillfully.
66. He admired my pushing boundaries.
67. The teacher commended your following instructions.
68. They despised Lisa’s mocking their accent.
69. I’m grateful for his warning me in time.
70. She objected to my cooking with too much spice.
71. We never anticipated their leaving without notice.
72. He asked about your finishing the assignment.
73. They envied Chris’s living abroad.
74. I empathized with her grieving the loss.
75. We noticed Jake’s improving technique.
76. She disliked my pushing her for answers.
77. They forgave his making a rude comment.
78. He bemoaned their failing to plan.
79. We celebrated Jim’s completing the marathon.
80. She overheard my telling a silly joke.
81. They confirm Mary’s passing the audition.
82. I can’t excuse your leaving chores undone.
83. He disliked my questioning him repeatedly.
84. We commended their stepping up to volunteer.
85. She disliked Paul’s driving her car recklessly.
86. They prevented his signing a bad contract.
87. I applauded her attempting a new approach.
88. We dreaded their reaching the campsite first.
89. He regrets my hearing the argument.
90. They responded to your offering them help.
91. She recognized Tim’s sacrificing his holiday.
92. We disliked Elena’s ignoring basic protocol.
93. I wondered at their returning so late.
94. He appreciated my turning off the lights.
95. They dreaded Annie’s scolding them again.
96. She permitted our repainting the living room.
97. I allowed John’s driving my truck.
98. We relished their performing a special encore.
99. He guessed my changing jobs was final.
100. She valued your sharing personal stories.

In those gerund examples, a possessive noun or pronoun modifies the gerund, clarifying who performs the -ing action.

Bonus Mix: Various Gerund Constructions

This category presents a mix—gerund examples with phrasal verbs, passive sense (rarely used but possible), and more flexible contexts to round out our total.

1. They talked me into joining the hiking club.
   (Gerund after a phrasal verb “talk someone into.”)
2. We ended up buying a new car.
3. He looks forward to retiring soon.
4. She confessed to being betrayed once. (Gerund in passive sense: “being betrayed.”)
5. The suspect admitted to having stolen jewels. (Perfect gerund: “having stolen.”)
6. They objected to being questioned further.
7. We apologized for not finishing earlier. (Negative gerund: “not finishing.”)
8. My friend insisted on being reimbursed.
9. We dream about traveling the world.
10. She complained of having waited hours. (Perfect gerund again.)
11. He succeeded in getting a scholarship.
12. They felt like taking a nap.
13. I disapproved of kids playing near the pool. (Gerund phrase after “of.”)
14. The new policy involves restricting access.
15. She ended up not attending the class. (Negative gerund usage.)
16. I appreciated their having cleaned the office.
17. They considered starting over from scratch.
18. We insisted on not leaving any clues behind.
19. The dog risked being hit by a car. (Gerund passive: “being hit.”)
20. The witness described seeing a masked figure.
21. He bragged about having run five marathons.
22. They confessed to not telling the truth earlier.
23. She owned up to breaking the lamp.
24. I can’t imagine him refusing help. (“Him refusing” is an alternate structure; “him” modifies the gerund “refusing.”)
25. We talked about being mindful of resources.
26. He persevered in trying new prototypes.
27. She worried over not meeting the deadline.
28. They admitted to having seen the suspect.
29. I ended up forgetting my keys again.
30. The policy aims at reducing emissions.
31. We apologized for not including her in the email chain.
32. He insisted on everyone finishing their tasks. (Gerund with “everyone” as possessor, though less common.)
33. They talked him out of resigning. (“Talk someone out of” + gerund.)
34. She justified not following the protocol.
35. I considered being absent, but changed my mind.
36. We resented having to wait in line.
37. The neighbors avoided being implicated.
38. He approached learning new languages with enthusiasm.
39. They disliked not having a backup plan.
40. She insisted on our discussing the issue openly. (Possessive plus gerund again in phrasal context.)
41. I dreaded failing publicly.
42. He objected to being singled out.
43. We tried not calling too late.
44. She ended up doing all the chores.
45. They realized being consistent was key.
46. I suspect her having tampered with records.
47. The manager praised Tom’s working overtime.
48. We postponed notifying customers.
49. He quit worrying about small details.
50. They finished reviewing the final edits.
51. She risked not wearing protective gear.
52. I enjoyed them surprising me at my party. (Gerund with “them” performing the action: “them surprising.”)
53. We discussed there being a conflict of interest. (Gerund phrase with “there being.”)
54. He insisted on not lying about results.
55. She’s proud of having been accepted to med school. (Perfect passive gerund: “having been accepted.”)
56. They regret not having invited more guests. (Perfect negative gerund.)
57. He suggested getting a second opinion.
58. We can’t imagine their traveling alone.
59. She felt anxious about being judged.
60. I liked your calmly explaining everything.
61. They practiced not losing composure.
62. He bragged about having finished top of the class.
63. We believe in everyone sharing responsibly.
64. She apologized for not answering promptly.
65. They predicted winning the contract easily.
66. I dreaded having to retake the exam.
67. He insisted on nobody altering the records.
68. She claimed being a direct witness.
69. We tested not applying heat, to see results.
70. They ended up traveling by boat.
71. I appreciate his always supporting me.
72. She admitted having broken the curfew.
73. They avoided notifying the media.
74. He insisted on being left alone.
75. The team considered switching providers.
76. We can’t help cheering every victory.
77. She regrets not writing sooner.
78. They tried speeding up production.
79. I recall him laughing at the joke.
80. She apologized for my waiting so long. (Less common but possible: “She apologized for my waiting.”)
81. We prevented there being any further damage.
82. He disliked not having closure.
83. They told stories of having lived through wars.
84. I justified taking that approach.
85. She disliked our interfering.
86. We debated continuing the project or stopping.
87. He braced for being scolded by management.
88. They recognized my delivering consistent results.
89. She recalled him making an odd remark.
90. I risked being misunderstood.
91. We ended up choosing the cheaper option.
92. They insisted on no one changing the schedule.
93. She reported being followed at night.
94. He regrets not joining the celebration.
95. We tried to avoid there being conflict.
96. They teased her liking romance novels.
97. I insisted on my not taking blame alone.
98. She recognized their solving the puzzle quickly.
99. We engaged in brainstorming new ideas.
100. He’s proud of having been nominated for an award.

To learn more about gerunds (and see more gerund examples), watch this helpful video:

Final Thoughts: Gerund Examples

As you’ve probably noticed as you’ve read through the gerund examples, sometimes gerunds make sentences better and othertimes they make sentences awkward — almost unreadable. They do both. Read your sentences aloud. Your gut will tell you if you need to add a gerund, switch one type of gerund out for another, or remove gerunds from your sentence entirely.

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